Neuro Oncology

Neuro-oncology is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of tumors affecting the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord. Neuro-oncologists are physicians who specialize in the care of patients with brain tumors and related conditions. The field encompasses a multidisciplinary approach involving neurosurgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, neuropathologists, neuroradiologists, and other healthcare professionals.

Brain Tumors: Neuro-oncologists deal with a variety of brain tumors, which can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Common types include gliomas, meningiomas, medulloblastomas, and metastatic brain tumors.

Diagnosis: Accurate diagnosis is essential for developing an appropriate treatment plan. Diagnosis often involves imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans, as well as biopsy or surgical resection of the tumor tissue for pathological analysis.

Multidisciplinary Care: Neuro-oncology often involves a team of specialists who collaborate to provide comprehensive care. This team may include neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists, neurologists, neuroradiologists, neuropathologists, and supportive care specialists.